Case study on troubleshooting white page issue when logging into device WEB via hwtacacs on WX3510X at a certain site

2025-06-24 10:04:29 Published
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Problem Description

The on-site AC model is WX3820X, and the current version is R1411P01. The site uses hwtacacs to verify device WEB login. After entering the username and password, it directly shows a white page. There are no issues when using SSH and console hwtacacs for login verification. Direct local WEB login without verification also works fine.


Process Analysis

1、First check the device configuration:

hwtacacs scheme acs-scheme

primary authentication X.X.X.204

primary authorization X.X.X.204

primary accounting X.X.X.204

secondary authentication X.X.X.205

secondary authorization X.X.X.205

secondary accounting X.X.X.205

key authentication cipher $c$3$Bj/PLTxaF/WCclixCTyYNITlXX2v19wNmc4/jA==

key authorization cipher $c$3$/zvkdF6CQknUiy+qwbChBaU74hnTMbqZ+3+vdQ==

key accounting cipher $c$3$kwItVJtxQIIpQZtq24RuurJhjUWGHH7EMXOZLw==

timer response-timeout 3

user-name-format without-domain

nas-ip X.X.X.180

#

domain name acs

authorization command hwtacacs-scheme acs-scheme local

authentication default hwtacacs-scheme acs-scheme local

authorization default hwtacacs-scheme acs-scheme local

accounting default hwtacacs-scheme acs-scheme local

#

line vty 0 4

authentication-mode scheme

user-role network-operator

idle-timeout 5 0

command authorization

command accounting

2、Collect debug information: It can be seen that the hwtacacs authentication is successful but the role assigned by the server to this account is incorrect. The assigned level-1 permission does not include web page access which requires level-15 permission.

<WX5540E-V7>display role name level-1

Role: level-1

Description: Predefined level-1 role

VLAN policy: Permit (default)

Interface policy: Permit (default)

VPN instance policy: Permit (default)

Location policy: Permit (default)

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule Perm Type Scope Entity

-------------------------------------------------------------------

sys-1 permit command tracert *

sys-2 permit command telnet *

sys-3 permit command ping *

sys-4 permit command ssh2 *

sys-5 permit command display *

sys-6 permit command super *

sys-7 deny command display history-command all

R:Read W:Write X:Execute

<WX3820X>display role name level-15

Role: level-15

Description: Predefined level-15 role

VLAN policy: Permit (default)

Interface policy: Permit (default)

VPN instance policy: Permit (default)

Location policy: Permit (default)

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule Perm Type Scope Entity

-------------------------------------------------------------------

sys-1 permit command *

sys-2 permit RWX web-menu -

sys-3 permit RWX xml-element -

sys-4 deny command display security-logfile summary

sys-5 deny command system-view ; info-center securi

ty-logfile directory *

sys-6 deny command security-logfile save

sys-7 permit RW- oid 1

R:Read W:Write X:Execute


Solution

Modify the account role issued by the server to level-15.

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